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Kelly L. Gould

Administration Of Justice


Ch. 4

Chapter 4 – Sociological Theories of Delinquency

Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice and Law, 8/e

by Larry Siegel and Brandon C. Welsh

Slides prepared by

Larry Bassi, SUNY at Brockport

Classification of Prominent Social Theories of Delinquency

Delinquency and the Economy

<DIR>

Related factors include:

<DIR>

Chronic unemployment

Child poverty

Racial disparity

Cultural values

</DIR></DIR>

Documented Pathways from Poverty to Adverse Child Outcomes

Social Disorganization
and Delinquency

General Strain Theory (GST)

Cultural Deviance Theory

Social Process Theories

Learning Theory of Delinquency

Labeling Theory

Self-fulfilling Prophecy

<DIR>

Deviant behavior patterns that are a response to an earlier labeling experience; youths act out these social
roles even if they were falsely bestowed.

</DIR>

Social Conflict Theory

The Poor Are Driven To
Crime Because:

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Middle and upper-class rules and laws have little relationship to the lifestyle of the poor.

A natural frustration exists in a society where affluence is well publicized but unattainable to the majority of citizens.

A deep-rooted hostility is generated among members of the lower class toward a social order they are not allowed to shape and participate in.

</DIR>

Conflict Theory


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This page was last updated: Thursday, September 1, 2005 at 8:43:22 AM